{"id":1248,"date":"2019-03-27T11:44:46","date_gmt":"2019-03-27T21:44:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hawaii.edu\/epscor\/index.php\/2019\/03\/27\/uh-student-developed-sensor-could-revolutionize-well-water-monitoring\/"},"modified":"2019-03-27T11:44:46","modified_gmt":"2019-03-27T21:44:46","slug":"uh-student-developed-sensor-could-revolutionize-well-water-monitoring","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hawaii.edu\/epscor\/uh-student-developed-sensor-could-revolutionize-well-water-monitoring\/","title":{"rendered":"UH student-developed sensor could revolutionize well-water monitoring"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hawaii.edu\/epscor\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Tamra-Jie-photo-998x1024.jpg?resize=377%2C387\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1250 lazyload\" width=\"377\" height=\"387\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hawaii.edu\/epscor\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Tamra-Jie-photo-scaled.jpg?resize=998%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 998w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hawaii.edu\/epscor\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Tamra-Jie-photo-scaled.jpg?resize=292%2C300&amp;ssl=1 292w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hawaii.edu\/epscor\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Tamra-Jie-photo-scaled.jpg?resize=768%2C788&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hawaii.edu\/epscor\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Tamra-Jie-photo-scaled.jpg?resize=1496%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1496w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hawaii.edu\/epscor\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Tamra-Jie-photo-scaled.jpg?resize=1995%2C2048&amp;ssl=1 1995w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 377px) 100vw, 377px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 377px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 377\/387;\" \/><figcaption>From left, Jie Zhou and Tamra Oyama<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Students in the University of&nbsp;Hawai\u02bbi&nbsp;at M\u0101noa&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eng.hawaii.edu\/\">College of Engineering<\/a>&nbsp;have developed a small, four-sensor, solar-powered device that could transform well-water monitoring throughout the Hawaiian Islands.&nbsp;<strong>Tamra Oyama<\/strong>, a graduate scholar and graduate engineering student in the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/epscor\/\">\u02bbIke&nbsp;Wai project<\/a>&nbsp;is leading the effort to develop the Downwell Remote Operating Platform (<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/manoa-engineering-drop.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"water monitoring equipment\" class=\"wp-image-93273 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" \/><figcaption>DROP module chassis<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;module has potential to be a useful tool for well owners to monitor their water and track trends. It can be used as an alert system when the&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;module detects an abnormality and can prompt a quick water test in the lab,\u201d said Oyama. \u201cAdditionally, since the&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;module is robust and low-cost, it can be adapted to different environments such as rivers or reservoirs.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By cost-effectively measuring four critical aspects of water quality\u2013temperature, flow direction, salinity and biocontaminants\u2013the&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;module provides a rapid, simple and environmentally sustainable way to remotely and wirelessly monitor well water within the islands. Currently, the&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;module is being tested in its prototype phase in wells at the Natural Energy Laboratory on&nbsp;Hawai\u02bbi&nbsp;Island. Long-term goals are to expand the&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;module\u2019s use to the other islands and beyond.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u02bbIke&nbsp;Wai<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u02bbIke&nbsp;Wai, funded by National Science Foundation\u2019s Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research (<abbr>EPSCoR<\/abbr>), seeks to better understand&nbsp;Hawai\u02bbi\u02bbs&nbsp;aquifers. The information collected from the&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;sensors helps the project\u2019s researchers and community members with valuable data for decision-making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Working with&nbsp;<strong>David Garmire<\/strong>,&nbsp;\u02bbIke&nbsp;Wai researcher and associate professor of electrical engineering at&nbsp;<abbr title=\"University of Hawaii\">UH<\/abbr>M\u0101noa, Oyama joined the project in fall 2017 when she worked on one of the device\u2019s sensors as an undergraduate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Assisted by fellow engineering graduate student&nbsp;<strong>Jie Zhou<\/strong>, Oyama oversees&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;module development in the&nbsp;<abbr>UH<\/abbr>&nbsp;M\u0101noa Fabrication Lab (<abbr>FabLab<\/abbr>), where more than 15 undergraduates work cooperatively within the lab space. The&nbsp;<abbr>FabLab<\/abbr>&nbsp;provides a collaborative learning environment for students to create, design and fabricate sensor modules and other engineering projects using 3D printers and other advanced technologies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reducing water monitoring costs<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Oyama sees her team\u2019s efforts and hard work benefiting&nbsp;Hawai\u02bbi\u2019s&nbsp;long-term water future. With the low-cost, self-sustaining water&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;monitoring system, she and her team hope to reduce costs and the need for manual labor, so that well-water monitoring will become safer, more accessible and easier to conduct.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe&nbsp;<abbr>DROP<\/abbr>&nbsp;module\u2019s ability to cost-effectively monitor water quality will give scientists and the general public knowledge of our water like never before,\u201d said Zhou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Oyama and Zhou stress that the device can be upgraded easily, so other water quality indicators could be added on later, as needed. During its development, a new way to make electronic polyvinyl chloride chips using 3D printers was discovered, and Oyama will be publishing a paper on those findings.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This work was supported by National Science Foundation&nbsp;<abbr>EPSCoR<\/abbr>&nbsp;funded project (award #1557349).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Students in the University of&nbsp;Hawai\u02bbi&nbsp;at M\u0101noa&nbsp;College of Engineering&nbsp;have developed a small, four-sensor, solar-powered device that could transform well-water monitoring throughout the Hawaiian Islands.&nbsp;Tamra Oyama, a graduate scholar and graduate engineering student in the&nbsp;\u02bbIke&nbsp;Wai project&nbsp;is leading the effort to develop the Downwell Remote Operating Platform (DROP). \u201cThe&nbsp;DROP&nbsp;module has potential to be a useful tool for well [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1250,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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in the University of&nbsp;Hawai\u02bbi&nbsp;at M\u0101noa&nbsp;College of Engineering&nbsp;have developed a small, four-sensor, solar-powered device that could transform well-water monitoring throughout the Hawaiian Islands.&nbsp;Tamra Oyama, a graduate scholar and graduate engineering student in the&nbsp;\u02bbIke&nbsp;Wai project&nbsp;is leading the effort to develop the Downwell Remote Operating Platform (DROP). \u201cThe&nbsp;DROP&nbsp;module has potential to be a useful tool for 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